responsibilities Ery Pads Generic Name: erythromycin Dosage Form: pledgets, topical solution Overview Side Effects Dosage Professional Pregnancy More Breastfeeding Warnings User Reviews Support Group Q & A Pricing & Coupons Ery 2% Pads (Erythromycin Pledgets USP, 2%) Rx Only For Dermatologic Use Only Not for Ophthalmic Use Slideshow Newborn Baby Health: 8 Woes From Cradle Cap And Colic To Whooping Cough Ery Pads Description Ery 2% Pads contain erythromycin, USP for topical dermatologic use. Erythromycin is a macrolide antibiotic produced from a strain of Saccaropolyspora erythraea (formerly Streptomyces erythreus ). It is a base and readily forms salts with acids. Chemically, erythromycin is C 37 H 67 NO 13 . It has the following structural formula: The chemical name for erythromycin is (3 R *,4 S *,5 S *,6 R *,7 R *,9 R *,11 R *,12 R *,13 S *,14 R *)-4-[(2,6-Dideoxy-3- C -methyl-3- O -methyl-α-L- ribo -hexopyranosyl)oxy]-14-ethyl-7,12,13-trihydroxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-6-[[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-β-D- xylo -hexopyranosyl]oxy] oxacyclotetradecane-2,10-dione. Erythromycin has the molecular weight of 733.94. It is a white or slightly yellow, crystalline powder, slightly soluble in water, soluble in alcohol, in chloroform, and in ether. It is odorless or practically odorless. It has a pH range between 8.0 and 10.5 in a methanol and water solution prepared by diluting 1 volume of a methanol solution, containing 40 mg per mL, with 19 volumes of water. Each mL of expressible liquid contains 20 mg erythromycin in a base of dehydrated alcohol, propylene glycol and citric acid to adjust pH. Each pledget is filled to contain 0.8 mL of Erythromycin Topical Solution 2%. Ery Pads - Clinical Pharmacology The exact mechanism by which erythromycin reduces lesions of acne vulgaris is not fully known; however, the effect appears to be due in part to the antibacterial activity of the drug. MICROBIOLOGY Erythromycin acts by inhibition of protein synthesis in susceptible organisms by reversibly binding to 50S ribosomal subunits, thereby inhibiting translocation of aminoacyl transfer-RNA and inhibiting polypeptide synthesis. Antagonism has been demonstrated in vitro between erythromycin, lincomycin, chloramphenicol, and clindamycin. Indications and Usage for Ery Pads Ery 2% Pads are indicated for the topical treatment of acne vulgaris. Contraindications Ery 2% Pads are contraindicated in those individuals who have shown hypersensitivity to any of its components. Warnings Pseudomembranous colitis has been reported with nearly all antibacterial agents, including erythromycin, and may range in severity from mild to life-threatening. Therefore, it is important to consider this diagnosis in patients who present with diarrhea subsequent to the administration of antibacterial agents. Treatment with antibacterial agents alters the normal flora of the colon and may permit overgrowth of clostridia. Studies indicate that a toxin produced by Clostridium difficile is one primary cause of antibiotic-associated colitis . After the diagnosis of pseudomembranous colitis has been established, therapeutic measures should be initiated. Mild cases of pseudomembranous colitis usually respond to drug discontinuation alone. In moderate to severe cases, consideration should be given to management with fluids and electrolytes, protein supplementation and treatment with an antibacterial drug clinically effective against C. difficile colitis. Precautions General - For topical use only; not for ophthalmic use. Concomitant topical acne therapy should be used with caution because a possible cumulative irritancy effect may occur, especially with the use of peeling, desquamating, or abrasive agents. The use of antibiotic agents may be associated with the overgrowth of antibiotic-resistant organisms. If this occurs, discontinue use and take appropriate measures. Avoid contact with eyes and all mucous membranes. Information for Patients - Patients using Ery 2% Pads should receive the following information and instructions: 1. This medication is to be used as directed by the physician. It is for external use only. Avoid contact with the eyes, nose, mouth, and all mucous membranes. 2. This medication should not be used for any disorder other than that for which it was prescribed. 3. Patients should not use any other topical acne medication unless otherwise directed by their physician. 4. Patients should report to their physician any signs of local adverse reactions. Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility - No animal studies have been performed to evaluate the carcinogenic and mutagenic potential or effects on fertility of topical erythromycin. However, long-term (2-year) oral studies in rats with erythromycin ethylsuccinate and erythromycin base did not provide evidence of tumorigenicity. There was no apparent effect on male or female fertility in rats fed erythromycin (base) at levels up to 0.25% of diet. Pregnancy: Teratogenic Effects: Pregnancy Category B - There was no evidence of teratogenicity or any other adverse effect on reproduction in female rats fed erythromycin base (up to 0.25% diet) prior to and during mating, during gestation and through weaning of two successive litters. There are, however, no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. Because animal reproduction studies are not always predictive of human response, this drug should be used in pregnancy only if clearly needed. Erythromycin has been reported to cross the placental barrier in humans, but fetal plasma levels are generally low. Nursing Women - It is not known whether erythromycin is excreted in human milk after topical application. However, erythromycin is excreted in human milk following oral and parenteral erythromycin administration. Therefore, caution should be exercised when erythromycin is administered to a nursing woman. Pediatric Use - Safety and effectiveness of this product in pediatric patients have not been established. Adverse Reactions The following local adverse reactions have been reported occasionally: peeling, dryness, itching, erythema, and oiliness. Irritation of the eyes and tenderness of the skin have also been reported with topical use of erythromycin. Generalized urticarial reactions, possibly related to the use of erythromycin, which required systemic steroid therapy have been reported. Ery Pads Dosage and Administration The Ery 2% Pads should be rubbed over the affected area twice a day (morning and evening) after skin is thoroughly washed with warm water and soap and patted dry. Acne lesions on the face, neck, shoulders, chest, and back may be treated in this manner. Additional pledgets may be used, if needed. Each pledget should be used once and discarded. Wash hands after application. Close jar tightly after each use. Drying and peeling may be controlled by reducing the frequency of applications. How is Ery Pads Supplied Ery 2% Pads are available as follows: A plastic jar containing 60 pledgets (NDC 45802- 962 -72) Each pledget is filled to contain 0.8 mL of Erythromycin Topical Solution 2%. STORAGE Keep jar tightly closed. Store at 20-25 C (68-77 F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Made in Israel Manufactured by Perrigo Yeruham 80500, Israel Rev. 08/11 6E500 RC J4 Principal Display Panel Rx Only Ery 2% Pads (Erythromycin Pledgets USP, 2%) For External Use Avoid Contact with Eyes Ery 2% Pads (Erythromycin Pledgets USP, 2%) Label ERY erythromycin solution Product Information Product Type HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABEL Item Code (Source) NDC:45802-962 Route of Administration TOPICAL DEA Schedule Active Ingredient/Active Moiety Ingredient Name Basis of Strength Strength ERYTHROMYCIN (ERYTHROMYCIN) ERYTHROMYCIN 0.8 mL in 100 mL Inactive Ingredients Ingredient Name Strength ALCOHOL PROPYLENE GLYCOL CITRIC ACID MONOHYDRATE Packaging # Item Code Package Description 1 NDC:45802-962-72 60 APPLICATOR (APPLICATOR) in 1 JAR 1 0.8 mL in 1 APPLICATOR Marketing Information Marketing Category Application Number or Monograph Citation Marketing Start Date Marketing End Date ANDA ANDA064126 07/07/2008 Labeler - Perrigo New York Inc (078846912) Revised: 11/2011 Perrigo New York Inc Next Pregnancy Warnings Print this page Add to My Med List More about Ery Pads (erythromycin topical) Side Effects During Pregnancy or Breastfeeding Dosage Information Support Group Pricing & Coupons 1 Review Add your own review/rating Drug class: topical acne agents Consumer resources Ery Pads Professional resources Erythromycin topical (AHFS Monograph) Erythromycin Topical Solution (FDA) Other brands: Staticin , Akne-Mycin , Erygel , Erythra-Derm , T-Stat Related treatment guides Acne Perioral Dermatitis} FEATURED: CAR-T Cell Therapy Overview Mechanism of Action KTE-C19 Studies KTE-C19 Cancer Targets Adverse Events Manufacturing Drug Status Rx Availability Prescription only Pregnancy Category Risk depends on usage N/A CSA Schedule Not a controlled drug Manufacturer Perrigo Company Drug Class Topical acne agents Topical antibiotics Related Drugs topical acne agents clindamycin topical , erythromycin topical , tretinoin topical , tetracycline topical , dapsone topical , Finacea topical antibiotics mupirocin topical , erythromycin topical , Bactroban , neomycin topical , gentamicin topical , bacitracin topical Acne doxycycline , clindamycin topical , erythromycin topical , minocycline , tretinoin topical , tetracycline topical , dapsone topical , Accutane , Vibramycin , Retin-A , isotretinoin , Minocin , Ortho Tri-Cyclen , Yasmin , Monodox , adapalene topical , Yaz , TriNessa , Epiduo , Claravis , Benzaclin , Tazorac , Differin , Adoxa , More... 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